Passenger Rights Expert: 'US Has Long Way To Go To Match Passenger Protections in Other Parts of the World'

1 month ago 5

Mia Taylor

by Mia Taylor
Last updated: 11:50 AM ET, Sun March 2, 2025

It’s no secret that the airline industry is opposed to requirements proposed by the Biden Administration that would involve compensating passengers for carrier-caused flight disruptions.

Earlier this month, major U.S. carriers asked the Transportation Department to abandon a review launched in December by the Biden Administration into potential disruption compensation for consumers.

Airlines for America, a trade group representing American Airlines, Delta Air Lines, United Airlines, and others, appealed to the Trump administration to put an end to the proposed Biden measure, which if adopted, would require cash payments for travelers, just as the carriers are already doing in the Europe Union and in Canada.

In making the appeal, the trade group said: ”Airlines do not need further incentive to provide quality service.” Furthermore, the group argues that the USDOT lacks legal authority to roll out such a requirement.

Separately, the International Air Transport Association (IATA ) has also recently begun lobbying the Trump administration to reverse the regulatory decisions the Department of Transportation (DOT) implemented during the Obama and Biden administrations.

In a filing published by the DOT on February 11, IATA asked that the new administration either terminate or modify a variety of regulations focused on passenger rights and protections including Airline Passenger Rights Advance Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (ANPRM), the Competition in Air Transportation Request for Information process and the so-called ‘Junk Fee’ rule, which mandates that airlines disclose junk fees associated with airline ticket purchases up front.

IATA is also seeking to have the 'refunds and other protections' rule modified. This rule requires that airlines provide transferable travel credits or vouchers that are valid for at least five years. IATA would also like modifications made to a recently adopted ‘family seating’ rule, which requires airlines to provide adjacent seats for child 13 or under and an accompanying adult at no additional cost for all fare types subject to limited conditions.

IATA has described these measures variously as regulatory overreach or "unrealistic proposals pushed by advocacy organizations."

In an interview with TravelPulse this week, Eric Napoli, chief legal counsel for the airline consumer rights organization AirHelp, stressed that it would be a significant mistake for the U.S. to abandon these types of consumer protections. Here a closer look at what Napoli had to say.

Why It Could Be a Mistake for the US To Scrap Consumer Protections

As Napoli explains it, Americans are more frustrated and nervous about flying than ever. It's a reality that has likely been exacerbated by recent events in the United States, including a fatal crash of American Airlines flight 5342 in Washington D.C. in January and more than a few near misses among planes in recent weeks.

At a time like this, it’s more important than ever to strengthen passenger rights, says Napoli.

But more than that, Napoli stressed that Americans should get the same protections as those already afforded consumers in numerous other countries.

“Americans deserve to be treated fairly when traveling,” Napoli explained. “Air passenger rights laws work well in Europe, as well as other countries such as the UK, Canada, Turkey and more recently Saudi Arabia.”

It’s also important to make clear that the same US airlines that are now seeking to block and roll back Biden Administration consumer protection measures in this country “are not only familiar with these laws, but also comply with them,” Napoli added.

These same types of measures have been successful abroad and enjoy widespread support. Moreover, the U.S. risks falling behind if these types of policies are not adopted, or maintained here, suggested Napoli.

AirHelp’s own research shows that strong passenger regulations can protect passengers at a minimal cost to the airlines, despite airline lobbying organizations stating that they would drive up ticket costs.

In Europe, for instance , a compensation measure similar to what the Biden Administration has proposed, known as EC 261, costs $0.60-$1.2 per passenger.

If this same type of policy were to be implemented in the US, it would only cost airlines between $0.40-$0.90 per passenger, according to an October 2023 AirHelp analysis of the impact of EC 261 on the cost per passenger in the EU and in the US.

The Cost of Flight Disruptions for Consumers

In addition to U.S. travelers deserving the same protections as consumers in other countries, Napoli points out that flight disruptions cost money for the impacted passengers.

Flight disruptions are a major cost to the economy, racking up an estimated $54 billion to $62 billion annually in the US and EU, according to AirHelp. The biggest impact of flight disruptions, almost 50 percent of it, falls on the passengers.

“So, when passengers aren’t protected by regulations, the travel industry suffers,” says Napoli.

And at a time when the airlines and airports are experiencing increasing strain on their systems, it’s not likely that these types of disruptions will decline anytime soon. Across the EU, US, Brazil and Turkey cancellations have increased 17 percent and delays 33 percent compared to pre-COVID levels, according to a 2024 Airhelp report.

The associated losses travelers experience as a result of cancellations and delays are impossible to quantify, says Napoli, but often include missed appointments, events, vacations, days at work and more.

Ultimately, he says, if the Trump administration decides to reject the consumer protections as IATA and A4A are advocating, Americans and those traveling within the U.S. will lose.

“They will continue to be treated unfairly as they will receive worse service and worse protections when flying within the US than they would when flying abroad, even on the same airlines they fly at home,” says Napoli.
 


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